Though manmade beehives are designed to come as close as possible to a natural environment for a honeybee colony, like that of the inside a hollowed-out tree trunk or similarly enclosed cavity, there are some scenarios where wooden beehive bodies simply can’t offer enough heat retention.
Typically, a honeybee colony can do just fine managing their beehive’s desired environment, even in colder climates… but in the case of a weakened or small colony, they may not be strong enough. If winter bees become unable to stay in their cluster and maintain proper temperature and humidity levels, they could be unable to reach their food stores, and the whole colony is at risk of death.
Consider the weather patterns and usual winter climate in your area, do temperatures get extremely cold, and/or windy? If the answer is yes, you may want to consider adding some extra insulation to your beehives to help them survive, especially if you have a weaker colony. Most beekeepers will use a vinyl or foam wrap to go around the outside of their hives or placed inside their outer cover, but specialized in-hive equipment like quilt boxes or slatted racks can help add insulation, too. (See the “Read More” and “Related Products” sections below for additional details about the types of equipment available to help insulate your hives!)
Don’t forget to ensure your added insulation still gives beehives an entrance with ample ventilation and airflow to help with moisture concerns, but make sure the hive is not drafty, or bees may become too cold. Polystyrene beehives are a choice of many beekeepers, especially those in extremely cold locales, as they have a very high R-value of insulation and can make it much easier for bees to maintain their ideal in-hive conditions. (See the “Related Products” section below to find polystyrene beehives available in the PerfectBee Store)
Read More
Beehive Insulation for the Winter
Preparing Honeybee Colonies for Winter
The PerfectBee Guide to Slatted Racks (A Great In-Hive Ventilation and Insulation Aid)
How Bees Manage Temperature and Moisture *
Preparing for a Deep and Long Winter *
* Colony Member-Only Content